The U.S. office sector is facing structural challenges as generative AI reshapes both labor demand and the pipeline of office-using workers.
AI is accelerating productivity and reducing the need for entry-level roles, with firms increasingly shifting hiring toward more experienced workers while compressing traditional career pathways.
At the same time, declining academic performance, grade inflation and rising AI use in education are weakening the reliability of credentials, prompting employers to raise hiring thresholds.
These combined pressures are contributing to weaker early-career employment outcomes and may reduce the long-term supply of office workers, as more individuals turn to alternative career paths such as skilled trades.
To find out more about how generative AI is reshaping office employment, hiring dynamics and long-term demand for space, read “Office job disruptions” by Stewart Rubin and Marshall Swett in the APRI