Real Assets Adviser

October 1, 2024: Vol. 11, Number 9

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From the Current Issue

Underground hydrogen: Potentially vast reservoirs could supply needs for hundreds of years

About a dozen years ago geologists were startled to discover that — contrary to previous belief — underground hydrogen deposits existed in potentially significant reserves. It was in the West African nation of Mali that an engineer digging a water well happened upon a shallow deposit of pure hydrogen. Tests confirmed the well was producing 98 percent pure hydrogen.

The EV equation: Barriers in charging market preventing investors from capitalizing

As the world pivots toward sustainable practices, the electric vehicle (EV) charging market is emerging as a crucial component of the clean-energy landscape. With an unprecedented surge in EV adoption, the demand for robust and accessible charging infrastructure is skyrocketing all over the world. A recent report by PwC suggests the number of EV charge points in the United States alone will need to increase from about 4 million today to an estimated 35 million by 2030, creating vast investment opportunities across the sector.

Tax Update: How do nine states get by with no income tax?

Right before I was born in the 1970s, my family moved to Texas from Nebraska. A big reason was because Texas was (and still is) considered a low-tax state, and my dad wanted to start his business there. Texas is also one of nine states that don’t have an income tax on the “earned income” of people working there.

Talking Points: Quotations from people in the news

Marc Benioff, CEO of Salesforce, on the use of AI: “We’re just in an incredible new environment, and the technology is like nothing I’ve ever seen before, and every company understands because they’re using these AI models at home or personally, but now we can really show how they’re going to get value for their companies.”

Research Roundup: October 2024

Paula Campbell Roberts, KKR chief investment strategist for global wealth, shares key investment themes in the firm’s recently published Q3 2024 Global Wealth Investment Playbook. According to Roberts, as interest rates decline and growth slows, investors are looking to shift tilts to favor equity-based strategies, increase duration within credit to lock in yields, and mitigate volatility. Read the report here.

Regulation Update: U.S. Supreme Court decision could curtail senior housing regulations

Faced with a complex patchwork of state and federal regulations, the senior housing and care industry is closely watching the aftermath of a recent decision by the U.S. Supreme Court. On June 28, the court overturned the so-called Chevron doctrine, a 40-year-old legal precedent that required courts to defer to regulatory agencies to interpret ambiguous laws. The decision means that the power to interpret regulatory questions lies with the courts, not the government agencies that impose the rules.

Property managers offer concessions as apartment market cools

Property managers have begun offering concessions in a bid to attract new tenants. Why? A multifamily construction boom (more apartment units were completed in June than in any month in nearly 50 years) has caused the rental market to cool, though rent growth is only marginally softer than 2023. That’s the word from Zillow, the web-based real estate marketplace. The concessions being offered to would-be tenants are short-term in nature and include perks such as ...

Profile: Greg Hall, head of U.S. global wealth at PIMCO

Stephen Hall had a catchphrase he repeatedly impressed upon his son Greg: “Everything is sales.” The senior Hall learned that lesson as a lifelong seller of medical devices before building his own business manufacturing signage and marketing products. For a number of years, father’s catchphrase left his son cold. Greg Hall recalls: “He would tell me, ‘No matter what you do, no matter what your job is, you need to be able to sell — whether you’re selling an idea or product.’ I resented it at first,” he admits, “because I equated sales with some degree of artifice.”

Sustainability delayed: AI supercharges data center energy use and strains the grid

The artificial intelligence boom has had such a profound effect on big tech companies that their energy consumption, and with it their carbon emissions, has surged. The spectacular success of large language models such as ChatGPT has helped fuel this growth in energy demand. At 2.9 watt-hours per ChatGPT request, AI queries require about 10 times the electricity of traditional Google queries, according to the Electric Power Research Institute, a nonprofit research firm. Emerging AI capabilities such as audio and video generation are likely to add to this energy demand.

Airline stocks poised for strong second half 2024

Despite the turbulence the airline industry has faced in recent years — from pandemic shutdowns to winter storms to rising fuel prices — the winds may finally be shifting in the industry’s favor, according to a new report from Bank of America (BofA). With fuel costs easing and pricing power returning, there are several reasons to believe now could be an ideal time to reconsider the sector.

One-third of world’s population lacks internet connectivity; airborne communications stations could change that

About one-third of the global population, around 3 billion people, doesn’t have access to the internet or has poor connections because of infrastructure limitations, economic disparities and geographic isolation. Today’s satellites and ground-based networks leave communications gaps where, because of geography, setting up traditional ground-based communications equipment would be too expensive.

Extreme heat is wreaking havoc on America’s aging infrastructure

Summer 2024’s record heat is creating problems for transportation infrastructure, from roads to rails. New York’s Third Avenue Bridge, which swings open for ship traffic on the Harlem River, was stuck for hours after its metal expanded in the heat and it couldn’t close. Roads have buckled on hot days in several states, including Washington and Wisconsin. Amtrak warned passengers to prepare for heat-related problems hours before a daylong outage between New York and New Jersey; the risks to power lines and rails during high temperatures are a growing source of delays for the train system.

Electricity needs spurring nuclear power plant revival in U.S., Japan

There has been a wave of lengthy extensions to the lifespans of numerous nuclear power plants in the United States and around the world, as well as prospective conversions of retired coal-fired power plants into advanced reactor facilities. Though more than a dozen U.S. reactors have shut since 2013, U.S. energy companies may be on the verge of reviving several of the plants that were idled.

Are you a leading firm? What it really takes to stand out from the crowd

Every month we receive hundreds of press releases, most of which are issued by public relations firms representing their investment manager clients. The last paragraph in each of those press releases is almost always reserved for a few sentences describing the nature of the firm for whom the press release is being released, and in nine out of 10 cases — perhaps more — the first sentence says something such as, “XYZ Corp. is a leading investment management firm …”

Crude awakening: The vital role of oil and gas in meeting global energy demand

The world’s unrelenting thirst for energy is a story as old as the industrial revolution itself. From the coal-fired factories of 19th-century Britain to the modern semiconductor fabs of Silicon Valley, access to abundant and affordable energy has been the catalyst for economic progress throughout the ages.

Buying spree: Why gold stocks could be a contrarian investor’s dream

As I write this, gold continues to trade above $2,500 an ounce after surging past the psychologically important level for the first time ever in mid-August. For seasoned gold-mining investors, this should be a moment of validation. After all, the yellow metal has long been seen as the ultimate hedge against economic uncertainty. And yet, despite the bull run, gold stocks — those companies that mine, process and sell the metal — are trading at historically low valuations relative to the market.

Space travel comes with risk: SpaceX mission is pushing the envelope

Space is an unnatural environment for humans. We can’t survive unprotected in a pure vacuum for more than two minutes. Getting to space involves being strapped to a barely contained chemical explosion. Since 1961, fewer than 700 people have been into space. Private space companies such as SpaceX and Blue Origin hope to boost that number to many thousands, and SpaceX is already taking bookings for flights to Earth orbit.

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