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The nuclear option: Could small modular reactors reshape the energy landscape?
- April 1, 2025: Vol. 12, Number 4

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The nuclear option: Could small modular reactors reshape the energy landscape?

by Peter Sibley

As the world becomes more digitized, data centers serve as the backbone of modern economies. The U.K. data center market is growing at an unprecedented pace, with hundreds of acres of land acquired for development in 2024 alone. Major investors and property developers are securing planning permission to build large-scale facilities, fueling a surge in critical digital infrastructure.

The U.K. government also has recognized the importance of data centers to the national economy, unveiling its AI Opportunities Action Plan in January to position the country as a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI). The plan includes initiatives such as “AI growth zones” with enhanced grid connections and accelerated planning approvals to help accelerate the growth of the market even further.

However, this growth presents a significant challenge: Data centers have enormous continuous power requirements, and the grid is already working through major reform projects to deal wit

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